What is the population of Uruguay?
Uruguay covers an area of approximately 176,000 square kilometers (68,000 sq mi) and has a population of an estimated 3.51 million, of whom 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, Montevideo . The area that became Uruguay was first inhabited by groups of hunter–gatherers 13,000 years ago.
How many departments are there in Uruguay?
Uruguay is divided into 19 departments whose local administrations replicate the division of the executive and legislative powers. Each department elects its own authorities through a universal suffrage system. The departmental executive authority resides in a superintendent and the legislative authority in a departmental board.
How many Jews live in Uruguay?
Uruguay’s capital has 12 synagogues, and a community of 20,000 Jews by 2011. With a peak of 50,000 during the mid-1960s, Uruguay has the world’s highest rate of aliyah as a percentage of the Jewish population. Uruguayan Spanish, as is the case with neighboring Argentina, employs both voseo and yeísmo (with [ʃ] or [ʒ] ).
What is the capital of Uruguay?
Metropolitan Montevideo, with about one and a half million inhabitants, is the capital and largest city. The rest of the urban population lives in about 20 towns. Montevideo is about 200 kilometers (120 mi) away from Buenos Aires in neighboring Argentina.
Where do Uruguayans emigrate to?
During the past four decades, an estimated 500,000 Uruguayans had emigrated, principally to Brazil, Argentina and Europe. (Spain is the main destination for Uruguayans, but they are also drawn to the United Kingdom, Italy, France and Germany.)
Who lived in Uruguay before European settlement?
Prior to European settlement, Uruguay was inhabited by the indigenous Charrúa peoples. The Charrúa were a small tribe that had been driven south from Paraguay by the Guarani people, who historically occupied many parts of South America.
What are the major cities in Uruguay?
Metropolitan Montevideo is the only large city, with around 1.9 million inhabitants, or more than half the country’s total population. The rest of the urban population lives in about 30 towns.
Who are the mestizos in Uruguay?
Amerindians descendants make up a small population in the Rural North region, with Mestizos making up 6% of the population. Metropolitan Montevideo, with about one and a half million inhabitants, is the capital and largest city.
What is The racial makeup of Montevideo Uruguay?
For this reason, Montevideo and life within the city are very reminiscent of Western Europe. The rest of the Uruguayan population is Black/ Afro-Uruguayan of African descent and about 1 or 2% are of Asian descent, mostly are Lebanese/Syrian Arab, and Chinese or Japanese ancestry.
Who are the indigenous people of Uruguay?
Monument to the Charrúa, the indigenous people of Uruguay. Uruguay was first inhabited around 13,000 years ago by hunter-gatherers. It is estimated that at the time of the first contact with Europeans in the 16th century there were about 9,000 Charrúa and 6,000 Chaná and some Guaraní island-settlements.